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עמוד בית
Thu, 12.12.24

CASE COMMUNICATIONS

IMAJ | volume 26

Journal 6, June 2024
pages: 398-400

Successful Management of a Dreaded Complication: Ventricular Septal Defect Following Late Arrival STEMI

Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Carmel Medical Center, Haifa, Israel

Summary

Late arrival ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) is defined as a patient-related delay > 12 hours. It is estimated to represent a significant portion of STEMI patients. As reflected by society guidelines, this group of patients impose great therapeutic challenge, namely due to controversy in the literature regarding optimal care, together with major adverse clinical outcomes [1]. In addition to a possible myocardial infarction (MI), mechanical complications include ventricular septal defect (VSD), left ventricular (LV) free wall, or papillary muscle rupture. Prompt diagnosis and intervention are crucial to improve outcomes as post-infarction ventricular septal defect (PIVSD) carries a high mortality rate. We describe the successful management of a large VSD complicated by cardiogenic shock in a latecomer STEMI patient with complex coronary artery disease (CAD).

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